BCSP CHST Exam Questions

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81.

Which of the following BEST describes a correct grip when lifting an object?

  • Using a full-palm grip to reduce muscle strain

  • Holding the load with your fingertips

  • Gripping the load with one hand for balance

  • Using only the thumb to support the load

Correct answer: Using a full-palm grip to reduce muscle strain

This is the correct approach when lifting an object, as it distributes the weight more evenly across your hand and reduces the risk of injury. 

Holding the load with your fingertips is incorrect because it creates undue pressure and increases the chance of dropping the object. 

Gripping the load with one hand is also unsafe, as it does not provide the necessary support for most objects. 

Supporting the load with only the thumb is inadequate and can lead to a loss of control over the object.

82.

Which of the following is NOT one of the four common needs of all adult learners? 

  • Need to pass course exam

  • Need to apply experience

  • Need to be in control

  • Need to know why

Correct answer: Need to pass course exam.

The four common needs of all adult learners are: 

  • Need to know why - Adults need to know why they are learning a particular topic or skill because they need to apply learning to immediate, real-life challenges. This is also known as the WIFM statement, or "What's in it for me?"
  • Need to apply experience - Adults have experience that they apply to all new learning. 
  • Need to be in control - Adults need to be in control of their learning. 
  • Need for success - Adults want to learn things that will make them more effective and successful. 

83.

Which class of flammable liquids requires that vent pipes for underground storage tanks must terminate outside of buildings?

  • Class I

  • Class II

  • Class III

  • Class IV

Correct answer: Class I

Class I flammable liquids are highly volatile and can produce flammable vapors at lower temperatures, making it critical that vent pipes terminate outside of buildings to prevent the accumulation of dangerous vapors indoors. 

Class II and Class III liquids have different requirements as they are less volatile. Class IV is not a standard classification for flammable liquids in this context.

84.

What is one of the drawbacks of computer-based training?

  • It requires a significant investment of time and money to develop high-quality programs

  • It provides more efficient learner-centered training

  • It allows students to proceed at their own learning rates

  • It offers a training module that can be given to a student whenever necessary

Correct answer: It requires a significant investment of time and money to develop high-quality programs

A drawback of computer-based training is that it requires a significant investment of time and money to develop high-quality programs. 

Efficient learner-centered training is actually a benefit, not a drawback. Allowing students to proceed at their own learning rates is another advantage of computer-based training. Offering training modules whenever students need them is a positive aspect, not a drawback.

85.

What is a tort?

  • A tort is a private or civil wrong resulting in an injury

  • A criminal act that results in imprisonment or a fine, imposed by the state

  • A breach of contract that results in a financial loss to one of the parties involved

  • A moral wrongdoing that causes emotional distress but has no legal repercussions

Correct answer: A tort is a private or civil wrong resulting in an injury

A tort is a civil wrong that leads to injury or damage to an individual and can involve various forms of misconduct, including negligence, accidents, and trespass. 

Unlike criminal acts, torts are addressed through civil litigation rather than criminal prosecution. Breach of contract specifically pertains to contractual obligations and financial losses, not civil wrongs leading to personal injury. Moral wrongdoings, while potentially causing emotional distress, do not have the same legal implications as torts.

86.

What are the four monitoring systems used for measurements and testing?

  • Personal, environmental, biological, medical

  • Personal, organizational, biological, technical

  • Environmental, technical, biological, chemical

  • Medical, technical, chemical, organizational

Correct answer: Personal, environmental, biological, medical

The four monitoring systems used for measurements and testing are personal, environmental, biological, and medical. These systems provide comprehensive data on various aspects of workplace safety and health. Personal monitoring involves assessing individual exposure levels, environmental monitoring evaluates the conditions in the workplace environment, biological monitoring measures the effects of exposure on the body, and medical monitoring tracks the health status of employees. 

The other answer options include combinations that are either not complete or include unrelated terms such as organizational, technical, and chemical, which do not encompass the full range of monitoring systems required for comprehensive measurements and testing.

87.

What class of fire extinguisher is specifically designed for use on kitchen fires involving cooking oils and fats?

  • Class K

  • Class A

  • Class B

  • Class D

Correct answer: Class K

Class K extinguishers are specifically formulated to handle kitchen fires involving cooking oils and fats, making them the correct choice for this type of fire hazard.

Class A extinguishers are designed for ordinary combustibles like wood and paper, which are not typically involved in kitchen fires. Class B extinguishers are used for flammable liquids such as gasoline, but they are not effective for the high-temperature oils and fats in commercial kitchens. Class D extinguishers are meant for metal fires, which are not common in kitchen settings. 

88.

What does an automatic external defibrillator (AED) do?

  • It automatically analyzes and detects cardiac arrhythmias and tachycardia of sudden cardiac arrest, producing a measured shock to stop the heart and allow it to reestablish a normal rhythm.

  • It monitors a person's heart rhythm and alerts emergency services if there is an issue.

  • It provides a continuous supply of oxygen to a patient in respiratory distress.

  • It measures blood pressure and provides medication when necessary.

Correct answer: It automatically analyzes and detects cardiac arrhythmias and tachycardia of sudden cardiac arrest, producing a measured shock to stop the heart and allow it to reestablish a normal rhythm.

The AED's primary function is to analyze cardiac arrhythmias and provide a shock if necessary to reestablish a normal heart rhythm.

 Monitoring a person's heart rhythm and alerting emergency services is incorrect because the AED's main function is to administer a shock, not just monitor. 

Providing a continuous supply of oxygen is not within the scope of an AED's functionality; this is typically done by other medical devices or procedures. 

Measuring blood pressure and providing medication is also not a function of an AED; it is designed specifically to address sudden cardiac arrest.

89.

Which of the following is a PRIMARY benefit of computer-based training?

  • Increased student-to-instructor ratio

  • Reduced need for physical classrooms

  • Enhanced group learning experiences

  • Simplified technical requirements

Correct answer: Increased student-to-instructor ratio

Increased student-to-instructor ratio is a benefit because one instructor can monitor more students using computers than is possible in a conventional classroom setting. 

Reduced need for physical classrooms, although potentially a logistical benefit, is not specifically listed as a benefit in the context provided. Enhanced group learning experiences are not a primary benefit of computer-based training, which focuses more on individualized learning. Simplified technical requirements are not mentioned as a benefit; in fact, the development and purchase of high-quality training can be complex and costly.

90.

What is the FIRST step in a comprehensive loss control program?

  • To identify and evaluate workplace hazards

  • To implement safety training programs

  • To conduct employee performance reviews

  • To allocate budget for safety equipment

Correct answer: To identify and evaluate workplace hazards

To identify and evaluate workplace hazards is the first step in a comprehensive loss control program. This foundational step is crucial for developing effective control measures to mitigate risks. 

Implementing safety training programs, while important, comes after hazards have been identified and evaluated. 

Conducting employee performance reviews and allocating budget for safety equipment are also critical steps in a safety program but are not the initial steps in the loss control process.

91.

What are the three basic steps in conducting a Job Safety Analysis (JSA)?

  • Break the job down into steps, identify hazards and potential injuries, and develop safe job procedures

  • Identify the job, assign the tasks, and evaluate the outcomes

  • Conduct training sessions, implement safety controls, and evaluate performance

  • Define job roles, monitor workplace conditions, and document incidents

Correct answer: Break the job down into steps, identify hazards and potential injuries, and develop safe job procedures

The three basic steps in making a Job Safety Analysis (JSA) are: 1) Break the job down into successive steps or activities, 2) Identify the hazards and potential injuries associated with each step, and 3) Develop safe job procedures to eliminate the hazards and prevent potential injuries.

Identifying the job, assigning responsibilities, and conducting a risk assessment are broader management tasks and are not specific to the JSA process. 

Conducting training sessions, implementing safety controls, and evaluating performance are important for safety management, but take place after the analysis stage. 

Defining job roles, monitoring workplace conditions, and documenting incidents are ongoing safety activities, but do not outline the specific process of conducting a JSA.

92.

Which of the following is NOT a recommended safety practice when using hand and power tools?

  • Using tools in poor condition as long as they still function

  • Selecting the correct tool for the job

  • Providing proper personal protective equipment (PPE)

  • Keeping tools in a safe place when not in use

Correct answer: Using tools in poor condition as long as they still function

Using tools in poor condition is not recommended, as worn or damaged tools can lead to failures and accidents, making this the incorrect practice in the context of hand and power tool safety.

Selecting the correct tool for the job ensures that the tool is appropriate for the task, reducing the risk of accidents. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential to protect workers from hazards such as flying debris or electrical shocks. Keeping tools in a safe place when not in use prevents accidents caused by tools falling or being misplaced. 

93.

What is one of the benefits of using non-injury rate contests to motivate safety program performance?

  • They target problem areas without the risk of underreporting injuries

  • They focus on reducing the overall number of injuries

  • They encourage reporting of all minor injuries

  • They provide significant monetary rewards for employees

Correct answer: They target problem areas without the risk of underreporting injuries

Non-injury rate contests target problem areas without the risk of underreporting injuries, which can be a significant issue with injury rate contests. This approach allows safety professionals to motivate employees to adhere to safety practices and recognize unsafe behaviors without creating pressure to hide injuries.

Reducing the overall number of injuries is an ultimate goal but not the direct benefit of non-injury rate contests; these contests focus on promoting safe behavior and recognizing safe practices. Encouraging reporting of all minor injuries is important but is not the primary focus of non-injury rate contests. Providing significant monetary rewards is not the main benefit; instead, these contests may use various incentives, such as status awards or recognition, to motivate employees.

94.

What is one of the PRIMARY considerations for effective On-the-Job Training (OJT)?

  • The trainer must possess proper training skills and knowledge of the job

  • The training should be conducted in a classroom setting

  • The training should be optional for all employees

  • The focus should be on reducing training costs

Correct answer: The trainer must possess proper training skills and knowledge of the job

For On-the-Job Training (OJT) to be effective, it is crucial that the trainer possesses the proper training skills and a thorough knowledge of the job being performed. This ensures that the training is accurate and comprehensive. 

Conducting training in a classroom setting, making it optional, or focusing solely on reducing costs does not address the quality and effectiveness of the training process.

95.

What is the recommended method for gathering data in a Behavior-Based Safety (BBS) program?

  • Have trained observers watch workers and record at-risk behaviors

  • Conduct anonymous surveys of all employees

  • Rely on incident reports filed by employees

  • Use data from safety equipment usage logs

Correct answer: Have trained observers watch workers and record at-risk behaviors

In a Behavior-Based Safety (BBS) program, gathering data typically involves trained observers watching workers as they perform their tasks. These observers record any at-risk behaviors, providing insights that can be used to improve safety practices. This method allows for real-time observation and feedback, which can lead to immediate corrective actions. 

Conducting anonymous surveys, while helpful in other contexts, does not provide the specific, actionable data needed for BBS. Relying solely on incident reports or safety equipment usage logs may miss crucial behaviors that lead to accidents before they are formally reported or recorded.

96.

Based on the hierarchy of controls, which of the following would be an example of an administrative control?

  • Implementing a rotating shift schedule to limit employee exposure time

  • Providing personal protective equipment (PPE) to workers

  • Installing ventilation systems to remove hazardous fumes

  • Replacing a hazardous chemical with a less dangerous one

Correct answer: Implementing a rotating shift schedule to limit employee exposure time

An administrative control involves changes to the way work is performed to reduce exposure to hazards. Implementing a rotating shift schedule to limit employee exposure time is an example of an administrative control. 

Installing ventilation systems and replacing hazardous chemicals are engineering controls, while providing personal protective equipment (PPE) is a form of PPE control.

97.

When using portable power tools, which of the following is a recommended safety practice?

  • Always disconnect the tool from the power source before changing accessories

  • Store tools in an overhead place where they are easy to reach

  • Leave power cords and hoses lying on the floor to avoid tripping hazards

  • Hang cords or hoses across walkways for easy access

Correct answer: Always disconnect the tool from the power source before changing accessories

You should always disconnect the tool from the power source before changing accessories to prevent accidental activation and potential injuries. 

Storing tools in overhead places can cause them to fall, creating a hazard, and therefore is not recommended. Leaving power cords and hoses lying on the floor or hanging them across walkways increases the risk of tripping, which should be avoided.

98.

What is HAZWOPER?

  • A federal OSHA regulation for hazardous waste operations and emergency response, including specific training requirements for handling and controlling hazardous substances

  • A comprehensive program for chemical spill response and remediation, primarily designed for environmental scientists and engineers

  • A training protocol mandated by OSHA for emergency medical personnel to handle biological hazards

  • A standard operating procedure for fire departments dealing with hazardous material incidents in urban areas

Correct answer: A federal OSHA regulation for hazardous waste operations and emergency response, including specific training requirements for handling and controlling hazardous substances

HAZWOPER, which stands for Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response, is a federal OSHA regulation designed to protect workers involved in hazardous waste operations, including emergency response to hazardous substance releases. The regulation mandates comprehensive safety practices, specific training requirements, monitoring, and operational procedures to ensure worker safety in hazardous environments. 

The other answer options, such as a program for chemical spill response and remediation for environmental scientists, a training protocol for emergency medical personnel handling biological hazards, and a standard operating procedure for fire departments dealing with hazardous material incidents, pertain to different safety standards and protocols, making them incorrect in the context of HAZWOPER.

99.

What is the PRIMARY safety concern associated with the "Crunch Zone" during vehicle operation?

  • Visibility restrictions, particularly when backing up

  • The ability of the vehicle to maneuver at high speeds

  • The need for regular maintenance of vehicle brakes

  • Ensuring that vehicles have sufficient fuel before operation

Correct answer: Visibility restrictions, particularly when backing up

The primary safety concern in the "Crunch Zone" is visibility restrictions, especially when backing up, as this creates a significant risk of accidents if the operator cannot see clearly. 

The concern about maneuvering at high speeds is less relevant in the context of the "Crunch Zone," which is more about precise control in tight areas. Regular maintenance of vehicle brakes is important but does not directly address the visibility issue in the "Crunch Zone." Ensuring sufficient fuel before operation is a general safety measure but does not relate specifically to the dangers associated with backing up in restricted visibility.

100.

What is a key consideration when organizing effective media for training sessions?

 

  • Creating a simple outline that logically flows and matches the order in which the trainer presents ideas

  • Ensuring the presentation is lengthy to cover all possible details comprehensively

  • Using the most advanced and high-tech media available regardless of the training objective

  • Prioritizing visual aids that are complex and sophisticated to impress the audience

Correct answer: Creating a simple outline that logically flows and matches the order in which the trainer presents ideas

Organizing effective media for training involves ensuring that the presentation has a logical flow that aligns with the trainer’s delivery of ideas. This process includes developing a simple outline, clarifying key training points, and using media to dramatize important aspects. 

The focus should be on simplicity and clarity rather than on length, advanced technology, or complexity, which may not necessarily enhance understanding or retention of the material.